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Infinite Monkey Theorem is impossible within our universe's lifetime, study shows

ARI SHAPIRO, HOST:

Speaking of improbable versus impossible, here's a familiar thought experiment. If you had an infinite number of monkeys with typewriters, or one monkey with infinite time, would they eventually type out the complete works of William Shakespeare?

(SOUNDBITE OF TV SHOW, "THE SIMPSONS")

HARRY SHEARER: (As Charles Montgomery Burns) This is 1,000 monkeys working at 1,000 typewriters. Soon, they'll have written the greatest novel known to man.

JUANA SUMMERS, HOST:

"The Simpsons" pondered this. So did two mathematicians from the University of Technology Sydney in Australia. Stephen Woodcock and Jay Falletta calculated that based on the current chimpanzee population, it almost certainly wouldn't happen before the universe is expected to collapse.

SHAPIRO: Their paper in the journal Franklin Open says the widely accepted conclusion from the infinite monkeys theorem is misleading in our finite universe. In fact, the authors found just a 5% possibility that a single chimp would spell out the word bananas within its lifetime.

SUMMERS: Which, I guess, itself is kind of bananas.

(SOUNDBITE OF GWEN STEFANI SONG, "HOLLABACK GIRL") Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.

NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Accuracy and availability may vary. The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record.

Jeanette Woods
[Copyright 2024 NPR]

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SOMOS CONNECTICUT es una iniciativa de Connecticut Public, la emisora local de NPR y PBS del estado, que busca elevar nuestras historias latinas y expandir programación que alza y informa nuestras comunidades latinas locales. Visita CTPublic.org/latino para más reportajes y recursos. Para noticias, suscríbase a nuestro boletín informativo en ctpublic.org/newsletters.

The independent journalism and non-commercial programming you rely on every day is in danger.

If you’re reading this, you believe in trusted journalism and in learning without paywalls. You value access to educational content kids love and enriching cultural programming.

Now all of that is at risk.

Federal funding for public media is under threat and if it goes, the impact to our communities will be devastating.

Together, we can defend it. It’s time to protect what matters.

Your voice has protected public media before. Now, it’s needed again. Learn how you can protect the news and programming you depend on.