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A Venezuelan couple has 'nowhere to go' after a decade adrift in the U.S. immigration system

Sean and Michelle (not their real names) are reflected in a window as they sit on their patio in South Florida. They have been authorized to be in the U.S. since 2013. Currently, they are in the states under Temporary Protected Status for Venezuelans. That status expires in September.
Tom Hudson
Sean and Michelle (not their real names) are reflected in a window as they sit on their patio in South Florida. They have been authorized to be in the U.S. since 2013. Currently, they are in the states under Temporary Protected Status for Venezuelans. That status expires in September.

On Sean and Michelle's living room wall is an enormous painting of a sailboat. The boat is perched on top of a huge wave of blue and white that appears to be ready to collapse around the boat.

The painting might as well represent this moment in time for Sean and Michelle and their immigration journey in America.

On a wall leading into their kitchen hangs a homework assignment by their elementary school-aged child. It is a handwritten note about their summer plans. It includes summer camp, going to the beach and visiting a grandparent. "It's going to be fun. Summer is going to be an awesome time," it concludes.

This, however, could be their last summer in the United States.

Sean and Michelle are among hundreds of thousands of people from Venezuela here legally under Temporary Protected Status, or TPS. The Trump administration is ending the program. The couple's status now expires in September.

TPS allows people already in the United States to live and work legally because their native countries are deemed unsafe for return due to natural disaster or civil strife.

President Donald Trump promised during his campaign to deport millions of people, and in office has sought to dismantle Biden administration policies that expanded paths for migrants to live legally in the U.S.

The Supreme Court last month gave the go-ahead for the Trump administration to strip TPS from an estimated 350,000 Venezuelans that would have expired in April. In doing so, the court put on hold a court order blocking the administration from revoking protections granted under President Joe Biden.

An additional 250,000 Venezuelans, including Sean and Michelle, covered by an earlier TPS designation, are set to lose those protections in September.

They asked WLRN to withhold publication of their full names in fear of retribution from the U.S. and Venezuelan governments, as they have pending immigration cases and face potential deportation.

A rushed arrival

WLRN spoke with Sean and Michelle on a recent weekday afternoon on their patio. A hammock hung next to the pool. Their two short-haired German pointers, Zeus and Horus — named for two mythological Gods — were nearby. Betty the cat was around, but not seen. Boogie the parrot was just inside.

The tranquillity was contrary to the chaos of their migration journey to Florida, a journey that began just days after Venezuelan dictator Hugo Chavez was declared dead in 2013.

"I was being accused of conspiracy, of being in a plot against government," Sean told WLRN.

He served in the army. Chavez's successor, Nicolás Maduro, had accused U.S. embassy employees of working to destabilize the government. Sean was caught up in it because, he said, he was acquaintances with one of the U.S. embassy workers.

"It was a lie," said Michelle of the conspiracy accusation.

At the time, Michelle was in the U.S. on a student visa. They were married. She quickly returned to Venezuela. Sean was threatened with arrest and told he had 24 hours to leave the country.

"This was one of the situations that you really can call a life or death situation," he said.

They left and flew to Miami. It was the spring of 2013.

Sean and Michelle are Venezuelans who have been authorized to be in the U.S. for more than a decade. Their temporary protected status will expire in September, along with tens of thousands of others.
Tom Hudson /
Sean and Michelle are Venezuelans who have been authorized to be in the U.S. for more than a decade. Their temporary protected status will expire in September, along with tens of thousands of others.

"We were holding our hands on the plane," Sean recalled. "We were saying to each other, 'We made it. We made it. We got out. We finally got out.'"

They started their American lives in Miami Beach. Their family tried to talk them out of it, saying it was too expensive, there was too much traffic and too many tourists. But they wanted to live somewhere where they knew they would have to learn English.

Sean got a job washing and cleaning yachts and in July 2013 he filed paperwork with federal immigration authorities requesting political asylum.

"As any other Venezuelan that I know, we believe that our cases are undeniable in some way," Sean said.

Except the data show otherwise. Winning an asylum claim is rare. Only one in eight was granted nationwide in the last fiscal year, according to U.S. Citizen and Immigration Services.

The odds are much worse for asylum claims filed in Miami, which sees more asylum applicants than any other jurisdiction in the nation. In fiscal year 2024, only one out of every 145 asylum applicants were granted permission to stay in the country.

The waiting begins

"Five years go by," said Sean. We waited for the required interview as part of the asylum claims process.

It finally came in 2018, but it was scheduled just days after his mother in-law died in Venezuela. Michelle was pregnant with their first child. She decided not to return to Venezuela for the funeral instead of postponing the process they already had been waiting five years for.

Two years later, they received a reply. Another interview. Sean said he had four interviews.

READ MORE: South Miami mayor worries working with ICE could lead to financial liability

By the summer of 2021, it had been eight years since Sean applied for asylum. He and Michelle had become parents. Both were working; Sean started his own business. That's when an envelope arrived in the mail. It was thick.

"It was a big envelope, so I knew it wasn't good. A notice of approval will be only one page or two," Michelle said.

They had been ordered to face an immigration judge — and forced to make a critical decision: They had to decide if they wanted to go ahead with Sean's asylum claim since the notice is the first step in the deportation process.

Shifting strategy

By this time, they had another option. A few months earlier President Biden had granted Temporary Protected Status for Venezuelans. They decided to end Sean's asylum claim and apply for TPS. An immigration judge allowed them to drop the asylum case.

They applied for and were eventually granted a travel permit, allowing them to leave the U.S. and return under TPS, which allows recipients — albeit temporarily — to live and work in the U.S.

So they headed to Texas and the southern border to drive to Mexico and make a U-turn.

"Our first thought was, 'I hope the TPS stays in place because this is the only tool that we have to adjust our status because asylum didn't work," Sean said.

He quickly corrected himself as he recalled the trip. "I'm wrong because the first thought was, 'Thank you, God. Thanks for being so merciful with us and allow us to come back to our home,' because that's how we feel in this country. This is home for us."

They made the U-turn trip in late November 2024. Trump had won the presidential election just a few weeks earlier, promising to deport undocumented immigrants and crackdown on immigration.

The timing was a factor for Sean and Michelle. They wanted to complete the trip before Trump was sworn back into office.

Their future turned to an uncertain one in early February when Homeland Secretary Kristi Noem canceled TPS for Venezuelans. The decision not to renew TPS means it will expire on Sept. 10 for Sean and Michelle — and hundreds of thousands of other Venezuelans, many of whom live in Florida.

"We just have faith because that's the only thing that we can do."

"We got into that mood where all we were doing was worrying about it. We came to the conclusion that there's no way to make plans," Sean said. "We just have faith because that's the only thing that we can do."

"We don't have choices," Michelle said. "We have nowhere to go. We are literally locked in. The only country that we are able to go with an expired passport is our own country — and we cannot go there. So we just have to wait to see what happens."

Their Venezuelan passports expired several years ago and, like many Venezuelans living in the U.S., they've been unable to get them renewed due to strained diplomatic relations between the U.S. and Venezuela.

They have visited the consulates of the Bahamas, Brazil, Canada, Colombia hoping to get an escape plan if they face deportation in a few months and avoid returning to Venezuela, a place Sean called "enemy territory."

One more hope and worry

They have one more option to stay in the U.S. Michelle has been approved to apply for a H-1B visa. It's a temporary visa that allows U.S. employers to hire foreign workers in specialty occupations.

If that's granted, they will be able to stay in the U.S. legally for at least another three years. By that time, their child will be finishing elementary school.

But the couple has another worry on their mind having to do with their U.S.-born child: Trump's effort to end birthright citizenship.

Trump wants to deny citizenship to children born to parents in the U.S. without legal status or on temporary visas, like Sean and Michelle. A legal challenge to the president's executive order is pending before the U.S. Supreme Court.

If the president is successful, Sean and Michelle's child, who was born in the U.S. and is a citizen, would not be considered a citizen.

In the meantime, Sean and Michelle said they have decided not to try to have another child, at least for now.

Copyright 2025 WLRN Public Media

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Tom Hudson
In a journalism career covering news from high global finance to neighborhood infrastructure, Tom Hudson is the Vice President of News and Special Correspondent for WLRN. He hosts and produces the Sunshine Economy and anchors the Florida Roundup in addition to leading the organization's news engagement strategy.Hudson was most recently the co-anchor and managing editor of Nightly Business Report on Public Television. In that position Hudson reported on topics such as Federal Reserve interest rate policy, agriculture and global trade. Prior to co-anchoring NBR, he was host and managing editor of the nationally syndicated financial television program “First Business.” He overhauled the existing program leading to a 20 percent increase in distribution in his first year with the program.Tom also reported and anchored market coverage for the groundbreaking web-based financial news service, WebFN. Beginning in 2001, WebFN was among the first live online streaming video outlets. While there he reported regularly from the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Chicago Board of Trade and the CME. Additionally, he created original business news and information programming for the investor channel of a large e-brokerage firm distributed to six large market CBS Radio stations. Before his jump to television and broadband, Tom co-anchored morning drive for the former all-news, heritage 50kw WMAQ-AM/Chicago. He spent the better part of a decade in general news as anchor, reporter, manager and talk show host in several markets covering a wide variety of stories and topics.He has served as a member of the adjunct faculty in the Journalism Department of Columbia College Chicago and has been a frequent guest on other TV and radio programs as well as a guest speaker at universities on communications, journalism and business.Tom writes a weekly column for the Miami Herald and the McClatchy-Tribune News Service. He appears regularly on KNX-AM/Los Angeles and WBBM-AM/Chicago for commentary on the economy and investment markets.While Tom was co-anchoring and managing NBR, the program was awarded the 2012 Program of Excellence Award by American Public Television. Tom also has been awarded two National Press Foundation fellowships including one for the Wharton Seminars for Business Journalists in 2006. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa from the University of Iowa and is the recipient of several professional honors and awards for his work in journalism.He is married with two boys who tend to wake up early on the weekends.

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SOMOS CONNECTICUT es una iniciativa de Connecticut Public, la emisora local de NPR y PBS del estado, que busca elevar nuestras historias latinas y expandir programación que alza y informa nuestras comunidades latinas locales. Visita CTPublic.org/latino para más reportajes y recursos. Para noticias, suscríbase a nuestro boletín informativo en ctpublic.org/newsletters.

The independent journalism and non-commercial programming you rely on every day is in danger.

If you’re reading this, you believe in trusted journalism and in learning without paywalls. You value access to educational content kids love and enriching cultural programming.

Now all of that is at risk.

Federal funding for public media is under threat and if it goes, the impact to our communities will be devastating.

Together, we can defend it. It’s time to protect what matters.

Your voice has protected public media before. Now, it’s needed again. Learn how you can protect the news and programming you depend on.

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