Updated May 21, 2025 at 1:09 PM EDT
Major American retailers are fighting two battles at once: As they grapple with the costly price impact from President Trump's sweeping tariffs, companies are struggling to talk about that impact publicly without enraging the White House or alienating their customers.
Target on Wednesday became the latest retailer to lower its financial forecast for the year. It downplayed its plans for tariff-related price hikes. Lowe's executives, asked about tariffs and prices, also focused on plans to stay price-competitive and minimize the impact on shoppers.
This follows Home Depot's update on Tuesday that it doesn't plan to raise prices broadly because of tariffs — though it acknowledged that some prices might go up and some items might disappear from store shelves altogether.
So far, all three have avoided the anger that the president and his administration have bestowed on Walmart, Mattel and, briefly, Amazon.
Although Trump says foreign countries should pay for his tariffs, it's U.S. businesses that get the tariff bill when they claim their imported goods at the border. Under a current temporary deal, U.S. levies on Chinese imports are 30% instead of the previous 145%. All global imports face a new 10% tariff.
Walmart, the world's largest retailer, last week warned it will have to raise prices as a result of tariffs, beginning as early as this month. Trump, in a social-media post, wrote that Walmart instead should "EAT THE TARIFFS."
Walmart and its suppliers are already absorbing some of the costs of tariffs, CEO Doug McMillon has said. But Walmart cannot do that with the full amount "given the magnitude of the tariffs," he said.
Amazon, too, had faced criticism from the Trump administration after news reports that the retailer might display the costs of new tariffs on its low-cost marketplace called Amazon Haul. The White House called it "hostile and political" before Trump spoke with founder Jeff Bezos on the phone, and Amazon said displaying tariffs was never its plan to begin with.
Shortly after that, Trump threatened to put a 100% tariff on Barbie-maker Mattel after the company said it would raise prices on some toys due to tariffs. "He won't sell one toy in the United States," Trump said.
Following all that, Target executives reiterated that the chain was working hard to offset "the vast majority" of the tariffs.
"We have many levers to use in mitigating the impact of tariffs, and price is the very last resort," Target CEO Brian Cornell told investors on an earnings call on Wednesday. The other levers include negotiating with suppliers, changing up product selection, shifting where items come from and reshuffling the timing of orders.
Home Depot executives on Tuesday asserted that the chain wasn't looking at broad price hikes, but it might raise prices for individual items or switch up some product options if tariff costs prove too high.
Similarly, its rival Lowe's said it would continue competing on price, keen to avoid losing shoppers to others with cheaper prices.
"We have tools that will allow us to manage this — and manage this in a way that we're going to minimize any impacts to our customers," Lowe's CEO Marvin Ellison told investors on Wednesday's earnings call. "In this environment, we're going to be as keenly focused on competing on price as we are every single day."
Lowe's, Home Depot and all other retailers face growing pressure from suppliers, also, as they too are wrestling with tariffs. For example, the tool maker Stanley Black & Decker last month already said it had raised its prices to account for new tariffs and planned another price increase later this year.
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