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Drop in Saline Solution for Hospitals Wrankles Some in U.S. Senate

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Saline solutions are said to be the most widely-used solution at any hospital.

A nationwide shortage of saline solution, a fluid commonly used in I.V. bags in hospitals, is prompting response from the U.S. Senate. 

Saline solution is, essentially, sterile salt water. It's used in hospitals to hydrate patients and to mix and dilute medication.

"The prices of saline solutions have risen astronomically," said Senator Richard Blumenthal. "Saline solutions now are 200 to 300 percent higher in cost than just a couple of years ago. There's no economic or marketplace reason for it. No legitimate cause for this astronomic rise in prices."

That shortage has triggered panic from some in the hospital industry.

Last month, Blumenthal and some other senators wrote to the Federal Trade Commission. In the letter, they call attention to several possible reasons for the price increase, writing they're are only three saline manufacturers in America, and that it's possible they're purposefully manipulating market supply.

Mike Rubino, Director of Pharmacy at Hartford Hospital, said saline solutions are the most widely-used solution at any hospital.

"The variety of sizes that we purchase and the different strengths of saline is enormous, really," Rubino said. "In fact, we purchase more than 200,000 units of saline solutions every year at Hartford Hospital."

For now, Rubino said saline shortages at Hartford Hospital have been limited, but he fears price increases down the road could harm the hospital.

Blumenthal said the U.S. has been facing a shortage of saline solution since 2013, when the FDA added it to the drug shortage list.

Since then, the FDA has tried to close the gap by approving imports of saline from both Spain and Norway. 

Patrick Skahill is a reporter and digital editor at Connecticut Public. Prior to becoming a reporter, he was the founding producer of Connecticut Public Radio's The Colin McEnroe Show, which began in 2009. Patrick's reporting has appeared on NPR's Morning Edition, Here & Now, and All Things Considered. He has also reported for the Marketplace Morning Report. He can be reached at pskahill@ctpublic.org.

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SOMOS CONNECTICUT es una iniciativa de Connecticut Public, la emisora local de NPR y PBS del estado, que busca elevar nuestras historias latinas y expandir programación que alza y informa nuestras comunidades latinas locales. Visita CTPublic.org/latino para más reportajes y recursos. Para noticias, suscríbase a nuestro boletín informativo en ctpublic.org/newsletters.

The independent journalism and non-commercial programming you rely on every day is in danger.

If you’re reading this, you believe in trusted journalism and in learning without paywalls. You value access to educational content kids love and enriching cultural programming.

Now all of that is at risk.

Federal funding for public media is under threat and if it goes, the impact to our communities will be devastating.

Together, we can defend it. It’s time to protect what matters.

Your voice has protected public media before. Now, it’s needed again. Learn how you can protect the news and programming you depend on.