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Canceling subscriptions has to be as easy as signing up, the FTC says in a new rule

Federal regulators have finalized the "click to cancel" rule for memberships and subscriptions.
Andrey Yelkin/iStock/Getty Images Plus
Federal regulators have finalized the "click to cancel" rule for memberships and subscriptions.

Health clubs that demand membership cancellations by certified mail or in person. Cable subscriptions that require lengthy calls to customer service, where representatives aggressively dissuade from cancellation.

Federal regulators say they receive around 70 complaints a day about charges for subscriptions that are either arduous to cancel or that people didn't realize they accepted in the first place.

Now, a new U.S. rule will require retailers, gyms and other businesses to make canceling subscriptions as easy as enrolling in them, and to make the subscription process more transparent.

The Federal Trade Commission on Wednesday released a final rule called "click to cancel," which says online subscriptions should require the same number of clicks to end as they do to sign up, and in-person signups should have an option to cancel online or over the phone.

The new rule also directs companies to give people a clearer idea of the exact terms before they sign up, so they don't feel "tricked or trapped into subscriptions," as FTC Chair Lina Khan has told NPR.

“Too often, businesses make people jump through endless hoops just to cancel a subscription," Khan said in a statement on Wednesday. “Nobody should be stuck paying for a service they no longer want.”

Numerous business groups and the FTC's Republican commissioners oppose the rule, arguing that the agency overstepped its legal authority to pass new burdensome requirements — days before the election. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce on Wednesday said the regulators made a "power grab ... to micromanage business decisions."

The Biden administration has promoted the "click to cancel" initiative as part of its campaign against junk fees. Vice President Kamala Harris has included it in her economic platform as a presidential candidate. The White House praised the finalized rules on Wednesday.

Most of the new requirements will go into effect in about six months. They will also give the FTC more power to help consumers get their money back from violating companies. The final version of the rule did not include a previously proposed requirement for companies to periodically remind people about recurring charges, however.

The FTC previously sued Amazon on a related matter, alleging that the company "tricked" people into buying Prime memberships that were purposefully hard to cancel.

Copyright 2024 NPR

Alina Selyukh is a business correspondent at NPR, where she follows the path of the retail and tech industries, tracking how America's biggest companies are influencing the way we spend our time, money, and energy.

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SOMOS CONNECTICUT es una iniciativa de Connecticut Public, la emisora local de NPR y PBS del estado, que busca elevar nuestras historias latinas y expandir programación que alza y informa nuestras comunidades latinas locales. Visita CTPublic.org/latino para más reportajes y recursos. Para noticias, suscríbase a nuestro boletín informativo en ctpublic.org/newsletters.

The independent journalism and non-commercial programming you rely on every day is in danger.

If you’re reading this, you believe in trusted journalism and in learning without paywalls. You value access to educational content kids love and enriching cultural programming.

Now all of that is at risk.

Federal funding for public media is under threat and if it goes, the impact to our communities will be devastating.

Together, we can defend it. It’s time to protect what matters.

Your voice has protected public media before. Now, it’s needed again. Learn how you can protect the news and programming you depend on.

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